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Climate Change Action
Climate Change Facts
Air Quality in Peterborough
The Challenge Hits the Road
Taking the Challenge Home
One-Tonne Challenge Presentations
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Are You Up For A Challenge?
Did you know that every Canadian, on average, produces more than 5 tonnes of greenhouse gases every year? Every time we use energy from fossil fuels to power our cars, heat our homes or run our appliances we create greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. Learn how you can reduce your greenhouse gas emissions through simple money saving actions you can take at home and on the road.

To find out your personal yearly greenhouse gas (GHG) emisions check out the Federal Greenhouse Gas Calculator.

You can join the Climate Change Challenge by filling out our on-line pledge form and committ to reduce your greenhouse gas emissions by one tonne -- about 20 per cent. Choose to take actions like using less energy, reducing waste and making smart consumer decisions. You'll save money, protect our climate and help give us cleaner air.

To find out more about what the Peterborough Community is doing contact Peterborough Green-Up.

 

 

 

 


 

CLIMATE CHANGE FACTS

Our Climate is changing. As the concentrations of Greenhouse Gas (GHGs) increase in the atmosphere, they are causing average temperatures to rise.

Climate: long term average day-to-day weather, including seasonal extremes and variations, for a specific location or a region.

Greenhouse Gases (GHGs): are found in the earth's atmosphere; they trap the sun's heat close to the planet's surface. Without them, this heat would escape into space and the earth would not be habitable. However, changing the concentrations of these GHGs changes our climate. The most common GHG contributed by human activity is carbon dioxide (CO2), which is released through the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) and through deforestation and land degradation.

Climate Change: a long term shift in the climate of a specific location, region or the entire planet, measured by changes in temperature, wind patterns, and precipitation. Scientific research shows that human activities are increasing the concentration of GHGs in the atmosphere, resulting in changes in temperature, which in turn cause changes in weather patterns. In Canada, we are already seeing the signs of climate change-melting permafrost in the north, declining water levels in our lakes and rivers; and more extreme weather events, such as droughts, ice storms and floods.

How does our personal energy use contribute to climate change? In many Canadian homes, natural gas or oil is burned for heating and hot water. Electricity is used for heating and, increasingly, cooling. It also runs major appliances and provides lighting. In addition, we consume energy through yard maintenance and the dsiposal of household waste. Electricity is often thought of as "clean energy", but in many parts of Canada, where there are no nuclear generation or suitable hydroelectric resources, electricity is generated by burning coal, natural gas and oil, which produce a large percentage of Canada's total GHG emissions. Even in those places that depend on nuclear stations and hydro dams for power, the nature of the North American electricity grid means it is difficult to know the exact source of electricity from day to day.

For more information on Climate Change click here.

 


Air Quality in Peterborough

As of October 5, Peterborough has been issued 35 smog alerts by the Ministry of the Environment for 2005. That'€™s 15 more days of poor air quality compared to last year'€™s 20 days. That’s cause for concern and action.

In a study released by the Ontario Medical Association on July 14th, Ontario doctors reported that exposure to smog will contribute to approximately 5,800 premature deaths province-wide. To give these numbers a local context, the City of Peterborough will experience 80 premature deaths, 190 hospital admissions, 680 emergency visits with health care costs to treat victims nearing $4 million. It also estimates that the local economic impact of poor air quality will amount to $3.36 million. A pretty hefty price to pay, eh?

That’s the bad news.

The good news is, each of us can do something about it that will make a difference. Not only will the following actions save our air but they will also save you money! Read about what you can do On the Road and At Home.

To get Peterborough's daily Air Quality Report and to learn more about Smog go to:

www.airqualityontario.com.

For information on how Smog affects our health check out these Peterborough Green-Up Factsheets:

Air Quality and Your Child

Outdoor Exercise in Heat and Smog

 


 

The Challenge Hits the Road

Don'€™t idle
Idling for 10 minutes a day can produce about a quarter tonne of CO2 emissions each year and cost you about $70 in wasted fuel. If you stop for more than 10 seconds, except in traffic, turn off your engine and save. An idling engine give you ZERO kilometres per litre! Look for these signs around Peterborough and be prepared to turn your key! Visit our Idle Free Zone for more information on idling.

Drive 10% less
If you drive 20,000 kilometres a year, reducing your annual distance travelled by 2,000 kilometres, or 10%, will significantly reduce GHGs and save a few trips to the gas station. Use public transit or ride share -€“ or walk, cycle, jog or in-line skate and get exercise at the same time. Telework one or two days each week if possible. Or reduce driving by choosing services close to home or work and combining your errands into one trip. This will save you time, money and fuel, and help you avoid traffic jams.

Use a block heater on a timer when the temperature drops below 0°C (32°F)
A block heater warms the oil and engine coolant, making it easier to start your vehicle and improving winter fuel economy by as much as 10%. Set your block heater on a timer to switch on two hours before you plan to drive.

 


 

Taking the Challenge Home

It takes a lot of energy to keep our homes comfortable, as our ever-rising utility bills will attest! So much energy in fact that the energy we use around the house accounts for 50% of our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Here are some simple common sense actions you can take that will save you money and reduce your GHG emissions getting you closer to your one-tonne goal.

Home Heating

Install one of today€™s energy efficient furnaces
It can save you up to 25% of your home heating costs each year, reduce your GHGs and, depending on the efficiency of your old furnace, pay you back for its higher initial cost in about seven years.

Keep your furnace well maintained
Keep your furnace well maintained and change or clean furnace filters every couple of months. Dirty air filters block airflow and can damage the heat exchanger.

Lower your thermostat
For every 1°C (2°F) you lower your thermostat, you save 2% on your heating bill. A reduction of 3°C (5°F) at night and when you are away during the day provides optimal savings.

Use caulking and weather-stripping to seal air leaks
Get a professional to help you reduce your home heating needs by up to 20% by getting rid of drafts and leaks around windows, doors, baseboards and attic hatches. At the same time, seal electrical outlets and switches on outside walls with foam gaskets; on inside walls, use childproof plugs or combination cover plates

Upgrade your insulation
Upgrade your insulation in walls, the basement and attic. Insulating your basement walls and attic can reduce your energy bill by as much as 30%.

Keep window curtains open during the day in winter
This allows passive solar energy into your home and can save you up to 5% on home heating. Close the curtains in the evening.

Install a ceiling fan
Change the direction of the fan to push warm air down in the winter. This especially benefits houses with electric baseboards or high cathedral ceilings. If you need a fan with lights, choose one with compact fluorescent lights to further reduce electricity use and heat build-up in summer.

 

 


 

One-Tonne Challenge Presentations

Is your organization interested in learning more about the One-Tonne Challenge? Are you a school group or youth organization looking for interesting ways to engage young people around the concept of climate change and energy efficiency? Are you a business looking for a fun way to promote energy efficiency amongst your staff?

Why not book a One-Tonne Challenge Presentation?

Our One-Tonne Challenge Coordinator would be excited to deliver an interesting and entertaining presentation customized to your audience.

To find out more please contact Michael Gibbs at Peterborough Green-Up for more information.
Email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
Phone: (705).745.3238

 

 
   

 

Thursday, 21 August 2008
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